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	<title>OpenMarket.org &#187; Economic Liberty</title>
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	<link>http://www.openmarket.org</link>
	<description>The Competitive Enterprise Institute Blog</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 10:21:39 +0000</pubDate>
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			<item>
		<title>President Threatens to Veto Bloated Housing Bill</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/07/president-threatens-to-veto-bloated-housing-bill/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/07/president-threatens-to-veto-bloated-housing-bill/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 21:31:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional &amp; Legal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics as Usual]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3251</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[President Bush has threatened to veto the bloated federal housing bill pushed by House leaders, saying it would reward special interests  As John Berlau has noted, the bill could cost middle-class investors billions (such as people whose retirement accounts or mutual funds contain mortgage-backed securities).  (The companies that issued risky mortgages typically don&#8217;t still possess them).  That&#8217;s above and beyond the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>President Bush has threatened to veto the bloated federal housing bill pushed by House leaders, saying it would <a href="http://michellemalkin.com/2008/05/07/showdown-in-the-house-gop-disrupts-mortgage-bailout-debate-over-war-funding/">reward special interests</a>  As John Berlau has noted, the bill could <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/07/abrogating-peter’s-contract-to-pay-paul-—-mortgage-bailout’s-billion-dollar-hit-to-retirement-savings-revised/">cost middle-class investors billions</a> (such as people whose retirement accounts or mutual funds contain mortgage-backed securities).  (The companies that issued risky mortgages typically don&#8217;t still possess them).  That&#8217;s above and beyond the <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/07/abrogating-peter’s-contract-to-pay-paul-—-mortgage-bailout’s-billion-dollar-hit-to-retirement-savings-revised/">billions of dollars that its bailout of subprime borrowers will likely cost taxpayers</a>. </p>
<p>The architect of the bill, Congressman Barney Frank, <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/23/congressman-franks-mortgage-bailout-pays-a-disastrous-ransom/">calls his own bill the payment of an economic &#8221;ransom,&#8221; admitting that it rewards irresponsible people by bailing them out</a>.   His excuses for paying this ransom are decidedly <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/23/congressman-franks-mortgage-bailout-pays-a-disastrous-ransom/">lame</a>.  Moreover, his bill contains political pork for <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/wp-admin/h">left-wing special interest groups like La Raza</a> and the <a href="http://michellemalkin.com/2008/05/07/say-no-to-left-wing-housing-boondoggle/">National Urban League</a>. </p>
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		<item>
		<title>Why the GINA &#8220;Genetic Discrimination&#8221; Law Is Bad</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/07/why-the-gina-genetic-discrimination-law-is-bad/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/07/why-the-gina-genetic-discrimination-law-is-bad/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 17:57:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Insurance]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics as Usual]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Precaution &amp; Risk]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Sanctimony]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3250</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At Slate, Eric Posner explains why the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act is a bad idea as a basic concept.  The law nevertheless recently passed the Senate 95-to-0 and the House 414-to-1 because politicians&#8217; thinking is controlled by labels, not logic or substance, and no one (especially not sanctimonious people) wants to be labeled as being in favor of &#8220;discrimination,&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At <em>Slate</em>, Eric Posner explains why the <a href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/convictions/archive/2008/05/04/the-puzzling-consensus-in-favor-of-the-genetic-information-nondiscrimination-act.aspx">Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act is a bad idea</a> as a basic concept.  The law nevertheless recently passed the Senate 95-to-0 and the House 414-to-1 because politicians&#8217; thinking is controlled by labels, not logic or substance, and no one (especially not sanctimonious people) wants to be labeled as being in favor of &#8220;discrimination,&#8221; as <a href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/convictions/archive/2008/05/05/genetic-discrimination-like-racism.aspx">Richard Ford notes</a>. </p>
<p>Prior to its passage, I criticized GINA&#8217;s ban on employment discrimination in the <a href="http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1130499505655">National Law Journal</a> for <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/26/gina-law-passes-will-afflict-insurers-and-employers/">lacking a &#8220;direct threat&#8221; exception for public safety</a>.  The <em>Economist</em>&#8217;s blog suggested its ban on insurance discrimination could <a href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/democracyinamerica/2008/04/gattaca_gattaca.cfm">fundamentally undermine insurance markets and the availability of private health insurance</a> in the long run. </p>
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		<title>Job-Killing Sugar Quotas Continue, Milking Consumers</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/06/job-killing-sugar-quotas-continue-milking-consumers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/06/job-killing-sugar-quotas-continue-milking-consumers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2008 19:26:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics as Usual]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Trade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3245</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Say bye bye to more American manufacturing jobs.  The Washington Post editorialized today about sugar import quotas and price supports contained in the bloated federal farm bill, which have &#8221;driven some U.S. candy producers either out of business or overseas&#8221; by increasing U.S. sugar prices.  It costs consumers a bundle in higher prices to benefit a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Say bye bye to more American manufacturing jobs.  The Washington Post editorialized today about sugar import quotas and price supports contained in the bloated federal farm bill, which have &#8221;<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/05/AR2008050502193.html">driven some U.S. candy producers either out of business or overseas</a>&#8221; by increasing U.S. sugar prices.  It costs consumers a bundle in higher prices to benefit a handful of subsidized American sugar producers, while antagonizing and impoverishing poor countries in the Caribbean and Latin America.  The President has criticized the bloated farm bill, but may not do anything to block it, given his weak political position and other priorities.  In <em>Reason</em>, Ronald Bailey describes the many ways that the current <a href="http://www.reason.com/news/show/126236.html">farm bill wastes taxpayer money and takes from the poor to give to the rich</a>.  In the <em>National Review</em>, <a href="http://cei.org/people/fran-smith">Fran Smith</a> earlier wrote about &#8220;<a href="http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=ZGUwMWRlMDYyMDhlZTJmZjc1MmZiN2NiZWMxNzQ3ZWQ=">the outrageous U.S. sugar regime</a>,&#8221; which has cost taxpayers billions to benefit &#8220;a small number of large sugar-cane and sugar-beet producers.&#8221; </p>
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		<item>
		<title>Congress Messes With Insurance</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/congress-messes-with-insurance/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/congress-messes-with-insurance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2008 22:00:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional &amp; Legal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Insurance]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Precaution &amp; Risk]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3242</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Eli Lehrer has an editorial in today&#8217;s Washington Examiner about how ill-considered legislation to create federal &#8220;national catastrophe insurance&#8221; could lead to American taxpayers shelling out more than $100 billion, on par with Hurricane Katrina.  Earlier, he described how the legislation could cause serious financial problems for the country as a whole.
Last month, Congress created a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eli Lehrer has an editorial in today&#8217;s Washington Examiner about how ill-considered <a href="http://www.examiner.com/a-1375059~Eli_Lehrer__Government_backed_insurance_means_a_flood_of_new_liability.html">legislation to create federal &#8220;national catastrophe insurance&#8221; could lead to American taxpayers shelling out more than $100 billion</a>, on par with Hurricane Katrina.  Earlier, he described how the legislation could cause <a href="http://cei.org/gencon/019,06394.cfm">serious financial problems for the country as a whole</a>.</p>
<p>Last month, Congress created a long-run <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/26/gina-law-passes-will-afflict-insurers-and-employers/">threat to the insurance industry by passing the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act</a> (GINA).  GINA also regulates employers in ways that I <a href="http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1130499505655">criticized in 2005 in the National Law Journal</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Housing Bill Contains Left-Wing Pork: Subsidies for La Raza</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/housing-bill-contains-left-wing-pork-subsidies-for-la-raza/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/housing-bill-contains-left-wing-pork-subsidies-for-la-raza/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2008 21:44:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional &amp; Legal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics as Usual]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3241</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Earlier, we wrote about how the economic &#8220;stimulus package&#8221; passed by Congress contained pork for left-wing groups like &#8220;La Raza&#8221; (Spanish for &#8220;the race&#8221;).  Now, House banking committee chairman Barney Frank is including a $10 annual million earmark specifically for La Raza in the federal housing bill.  La Raza also gets money from consumer class action settlements, even though its ideological [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Earlier, we wrote about how the economic &#8220;stimulus package&#8221; passed by Congress contained <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/01/28/bloated-stimulus-plan-to-fund-left-wing-causes/">pork for left-wing groups like &#8220;La Raza&#8221;</a> (Spanish for &#8220;the race&#8221;).  Now, House banking committee chairman Barney Frank is including a <a href="http://corner.nationalreview.com/post/?q=MmU2OGUzNGU3ZWM2ODE5ZmE5MmEyNTQxNjAyZTdiOTI=">$10 annual million earmark specifically for La Raza</a> in the federal housing bill.  La Raza also <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2007/12/17/class-action-abuse-in-the-news-scandalous-cy-pres/">gets money from consumer class action settlements</a>, even though its ideological activities &#8212; like <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/01/28/bloated-stimulus-plan-to-fund-left-wing-causes/">suing employers over remarks that offend their illegal alien employees</a> &#8212; don&#8217;t have anything to do with consumers.   (Class action money ends up being diverted to political causes irrelevant to most consumers, like <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2007/12/25/class-action-abuses-highlighted/">lobbying for affirmative action</a>).   We wrote earlier about Barney Frank&#8217;s <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/23/congressman-franks-mortgage-bailout-pays-a-disastrous-ransom/">terrible mortgage bailout bill</a> and how it would harm the economy and rip off taxpayers.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Abrogating Peter&#8217;s Contract to Pay Paul &#8212; Mortgage Bailout&#8217;s Billion-Dollar Hit to Retirement Savings</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/abrogating-peters-contract-to-pay-paul-mortgage-bailouts-billion-dollar-hit-to-retirement-savings/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/abrogating-peters-contract-to-pay-paul-mortgage-bailouts-billion-dollar-hit-to-retirement-savings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2008 15:28:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Berlau</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional &amp; Legal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Nanny State]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics as Usual]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Precaution &amp; Risk]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3236</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many commentators, such as Open Market&#8217;s Hans Bader, have done a diligent job tracking the costs to taxpayers of the mortgage bailout scheduled to be voted on this week. The Congressional Budget Office just came out with an estimate of $2.7 billion for H.R. 5830, the so-called FHA Houshing Stabilization and Homeownership Retention Act of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many commentators, such as Open Market&#8217;s Hans Bader, have done a diligent job tracking the costs to taxpayers of the mortgage bailout scheduled to be voted on this week. The Congressional Budget Office just came out with an estimate of $2.7 billion for H.R. 5830, the so-called FHA Houshing Stabilization and Homeownership Retention Act of 2008.</p>
<p>But there could be an even greater cost from the bill to millions of middle-class investors saving for their retirement or the education of their children. The bill has the Federal Housing Administration guarantee the refinancing of a mortgage in return from a &#8220;haircut&#8221; from the owners of the loan. The bill requires loans to be guranteed at no more than 90 percent of the value, meaning a 10 percent loss for investors. But this haircut will &#8220;shave&#8221; billions of dollars off from funds saved for retirement or education.</p>
<p>This bill not only &#8220;robs Peter to Pay Paul,&#8221; through taxpayers bailout of bad loans by banks and borrowers. It can also be said to &#8220;abrogate Paul&#8217;s contract to Peter.&#8221; This is because many of the mortgages often aren&#8217;t owned by the banks that service them, but frequently by millions of middle class investors through their interests in entitities that have mortgage-backed securities (MBS). </p>
<p>Many middle-class folks who have 401(k) accounts, mutual funds, money market funds or defined-benefit pensions are indirect holders of MBS. In fact, according to investment bank Credit Suisse, 14 percent of MBS are owned by pensions and mutual funds that serve middle-class savers.</p>
<p>So, let&#8217;s do some math. The bill authorizes the FHA to guarantee up to $300 billion in mortgages. With the 10 percent haircut, the loans were originally worth $333 billion. So $33 billion represents the potential lost savings by the private sector. Now assume a random 14 percent of the loans in this program represent those owned by pensions and mutual funds. 14 percent of $33 billion is $4.6 billion. </p>
<p>The bottom line is that middle-class savers and investors could be left with almost $5 billion less for retirement and education of their children. Another compelling reason this bailout is not worth the cost.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Wealth is created one person at a time</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/wealth-is-created-one-person-at-a-time/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/05/wealth-is-created-one-person-at-a-time/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2008 14:23:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lene Johansen</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Trade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3232</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many people I know are passionate about eradicating poverty. Out of all the ailments that humans suffer from, poverty is one of the cruelest and dehumanizing situations that one can find one self in. Poverty is not defined by how many dollars you have to live on every day, it is not defined by what [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many people I know are passionate about eradicating poverty. Out of all the ailments that humans suffer from, poverty is one of the cruelest and dehumanizing situations that one can find one self in. Poverty is not defined by how many dollars you have to live on every day, it is not defined by what percentage of income you are below. Poverty is lack of options; it is that simple.</p>
<p>The problem with our political class today is that they build these amazing projects to help poor people, organizations like the UN, the Worldbank, and countless NGO&#8217;s create these projects that supposedly will help the people with the fewest options in the world. They are spending millions and millions of dollars and failing miserably.</p>
<p>The Grameen Foundation, with their <a href="http://www.grameen-info.org/bank/atagrlance/WhatisMicrocredit.htm" target="_blank">micro loans </a>and <a href="http://www.gshakti.org/vision.html" target="_blank">micro utility systems</a> has understood that wealth is created at the individual level. If you help people get credit, so they can do the investments needed to expand their livelihood, their lives will change. Grameen got the Nobel Prize in 2007 for this insight.</p>
<p>Someone else who has understood this is a guy named Paul Polak. After years of being a psychologist, he found that alleviating financial troubles had a profound effect on alleviating their mental illnesses. A trip to Bangladesh inspired him to start up <a href="http://www.ide-international.org/aboutus/index.php" target="_blank">International Development Enterprises, a non-profit that helps adapt modern farming technologies to small rural farms and helps build micro economies and local markets</a>.</p>
<p>In the last 25 years, Paul Polak has helped individuals in the poorest rural communities around the world increase their income by $200 million. No government-to-government program can claim such a success. <a href="http://www.paulpolak.com/" target="_blank">Polak wrote about his work and his method in a book called Out of Poverty</a>, that was published recently, and you can also <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=89848686" target="_blank">learn more about his work by listening to the NPR interview with him</a>.</p>
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		<title>Suing Over What Your Co-Workers Listen To</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/02/suing-over-what-your-co-workers-listen-to/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/05/02/suing-over-what-your-co-workers-listen-to/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2008 00:51:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional &amp; Legal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Personal Liberty]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3231</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Should you be able to sue your employer because your co-workers listen to raunchy radio programs?  The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals&#8217; decision in Reeves v. C.H. Robinson Worldwide says you should, under the dubious theory that it is &#8220;sexual harassment&#8221; that&#8217;s &#8220;based on&#8221; your sex.  U.C.L.A. Law Professor Eugene Volokh criticizes the decision on First Amendment grounds, while I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Should you be able to sue your employer because your co-workers listen to raunchy radio programs?  The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals&#8217; decision in <em>Reeves v. C.H. Robinson Worldwide</em> says you should, under the dubious theory that it is &#8220;sexual harassment&#8221; that&#8217;s &#8220;based on&#8221; your sex.  U.C.L.A. Law Professor Eugene Volokh <a href="http://volokh.com/posts/1209758441.shtml">criticizes the decision on First Amendment grounds</a>, while I criticize the decision as being <a href="http://volokh.com/posts/1209758441.shtml#364079">inconsistent with the language of the discrimination laws and the Eleventh Circuit&#8217;s own past rulings</a>, and a <a href="http://volokh.com/posts/1209758441.shtml#364093">threat to the media</a> and freedom of the press in the long run. </p>
<p>Courts frequently engage in <a href="http://www.pointoflaw.com/archives/2008/02/sexual-harassment-bait-and-swi.php">flagrantly inconsistent legal reasoning</a> in order to first impose liability on employers and then maximize and collect damages in sexual harassment cases, and they often <a href="http://www.pointoflaw.com/archives/2008/02/sexual-harassment-a-strange-to.php">disregard the statutory requirements that harassment plaintiffs seeking compensatory damages show that they were harassed based on their sex, and subjected to intentional discrimination</a>. </p>
<p>I don&#8217;t like raunchy radio programs, but that doesn&#8217;t mean the government should ban listening to them, much less do so under the <a href="http://volokh.com/posts/1209758441.shtml#364940">weak argument that they constitute sex discrimination</a>.</p>
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		<title>Fed Cuts Interest Rates, Triggering More Inflationary Pressures</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/30/fed-cuts-interest-rates-triggering-more-inflationary-pressures/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/30/fed-cuts-interest-rates-triggering-more-inflationary-pressures/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 00:09:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Precaution &amp; Risk]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3219</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Fed has cut interest rates again, reducing its key rate to 2 percent &#8212; a real interest rate of less than zero, after taking into account inflation.  It will be about as ineffective (in stimulating the economy) as pushing on a string.  But it will trigger renewed inflationary pressures.  International investors are already disgusted with the Fed&#8217;s inflationary [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/fed_interest_rates">The Fed has cut interest rates again</a>, reducing its key rate to 2 percent &#8212; a real interest rate of less than zero, after taking into account inflation.  It will be about as ineffective (in stimulating the economy) as pushing on a string.  But it will trigger renewed inflationary pressures.  <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/25/more-criticism-for-feds-inflationary-rate-cuts/">International investors are already disgusted with the Fed&#8217;s inflationary attempts to bail out borrowers</a> by chopping interest rates, and this will make them even more reluctant to invest in the U.S.</p>
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		<title>Law Limiting Gun Suits Upheld</title>
		<link>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/30/law-limiting-gun-suits-upheld/</link>
		<comments>http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/30/law-limiting-gun-suits-upheld/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 20:09:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Hans Bader</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Constitutional &amp; Legal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Economic Liberty]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.openmarket.org/?p=3217</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Second Circuit Court of Appeals has upheld the federal law (PLCAA) limiting lawsuits against gun manufacturers over acts committed by criminals with guns, overturning a ruling by radical judge Jack Weinstein gutting the law.  (I earlier discussed how judicial case assignment procedures are manipulated so that the lion&#8217;s share of landmark cases in New York&#8217;s Eastern [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Second Circuit Court of Appeals has <a href="http://www.pointoflaw.com/archives/2008/04/protection-of-lawful-commerce.php">upheld the federal law (PLCAA) limiting lawsuits against gun manufacturers</a> over acts committed by criminals with guns, overturning a ruling by radical judge Jack Weinstein gutting the law.  (I earlier discussed how <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/01/31/company-flees-lawsuits-regulation-eliminating-jobs-in-new-york-city/">judicial case assignment procedures are manipulated</a> so that the lion&#8217;s share of landmark cases in New York&#8217;s Eastern District mysteriously end up being <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2008/04/04/enormous-200-billion-class-action-lawsuit-killed/">decided by Judge Weinstein</a> rather than his more moderate colleagues). </p>
<p>The Brady Center to Prevent Gun Violence has claimed that the law violates &#8220;separation of powers&#8221; by changing the outcome of pending court cases (an argument that, if taken to its logical conclusion, would require invalidating the 1964 Civil Rights Act because it legislatively overturned trespass convictions of civil-rights demonstrators who engaged in sit-ins).  I earlier commented on the <a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2007/11/30/hilariously-hypocritical-claim-of-judicial-activism/">Brady Center&#8217;s hypocrisy</a> in claiming that it is &#8220;judicial activism&#8221; for judges to strike down gun bans based on the Second Amendment, but not judicial activism for judges to strike down the democratically-enacted PLCAA based on unwritten separation-of-powers principles.</p>
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